Beginner … min read · Updated 2026-06-22

Capital & Small Letters

Every letter has two forms: a capital (uppercase) letter and a small (lowercase) letter — for example A and a.

We use a capital letter for: - the first letter of a sentence — The sun is hot. - names of people — Ali, Sara - places — Karachi, Pakistan, Turbat - days and months — Monday, June - the word I, always, anywhere in the sentence.

Everything else uses small letters.

My name is Sara, and I live in Karachi.

We have a holiday on Friday in June.

Start every sentence with a capital letter and end it with a full stop ( . ).

Common mistake: Writing the word i in small letters. It must always be a capital I.

✏️ Test Yourself

1. my friend is ahmed.

2. i am from quetta.

3. we meet on monday.

4. she lives in turbat.

📒 Words to learn

Stomach (n)
Balochi
میدہ
Urdu
میدہ

“This is a stomach.”

Key (n)
Balochi
کلیت
Urdu
چابی

“This is a key.”

Tooth (n)
Balochi
دنتان
Urdu
دانت

“This is a tooth.”

Poor (n)
Balochi
غریب
Urdu
غریب

“This is a poor.”

Uncle (n)
Balochi
ناکو
Urdu
چچا

“This is an uncle.”

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