Intermediate … min read · Updated 2026-06-20

Abbreviations & Acronyms

An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word (Dr. for Doctor). An acronym is made from the first letters of several words and read as a word or letters (NASA, UN).

Abbreviations: Mr. (Mister), etc. (etcetera), Jan. (January), kg (kilogram)

Acronyms: UN (United Nations), PIN, NASA, ATM

An acronym is read as a word or its letters (NASA, U-N); an abbreviation is just a short spelling you still read in full (Dr. = "Doctor").

Common mistake: Forgetting the full stop in some abbreviations (Mr., etc.) — though styles vary, be consistent.

✏️ Test Yourself

1. **Dr.**

2. **NASA**

3. **etc.**

4. **ATM**

📒 Words to learn

Revenge (n)
Balochi
بیر
Urdu
بدلہ

Balach took his revenge.

Cheerful (adj)
Balochi
گل/ شادان
Urdu
خوش

Today she is cheerful.

Vast (adj)
Balochi
مزن
Urdu
انتہائی بڑا

This is a vast topic. This is a vast room.

Wipe (v)
Balochi
ساپ کنگ
Urdu
صاف کرنا

Let’s wipe the car. She wipes her glasses.

Snatch (v)
Balochi
چا مپگ
Urdu
چھینا

A thief snatched my mobile.

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